Tumbuhan ini mudah ditemukan di perkarangan rumah, kebun, sawah, dan tepi jalan. Ac is an annual herbaceous plant with a long history of traditional medicinal uses in many countries in the. This name is the acceptedname of a species in the genus ageratum family compositae. Extraction of the medicinal plants two 2 extracts were obtained from each of the medicinal plants namely. Heads white, to 7 mm across, in terminal corymbose panicle. Asteraceae as a therapeutic measure in the treatment of breast myiasis sores in rural women and associated bacteria. Ageratum adalah herbal tahunan yang tumbuh sekitar 60 cm tinggi dan menghasilkan bungabunga pink kecil di bagian atas batang berbulu nya. Antiinflammatory and chronic toxicity study of the leaves of ageratum conyzoides l. Weed risk assessment for ageratum conyzoides billygoat plant ver. A wide range of chemical compounds including alkaloids, flavonoids, chromenes, benzofurans and terpenoids have been isolated from this species.
It is considered a it is considered a serious or principal weed in over 20 countries by holm et al. Leaves 57 x 35 cm, ovate, apex acute, crenate, base rounded. The plant was authenticated at the department of pharmacognosy, university of lagos, lagos, nigeria and a voucher specimen pcgh 436 was deposited in the herbarium for reference purpose. Published research on ageratum all available thirdparty research on ageratum can be found at pubmed. Apr 14, 2017 klasifikasi dan morfologi bandotan ageratum conyzoides l tumbuhan bandotan adalah tumbuhan liar yang tumbuh di sekitar kebun dan berpotensi menjadi gulma apabila populasinya tinggi. Herba ageratum conyzoides juga berkhasiat untuk pengobatan demam, malaria, sakit tenggorokan, radang paru pneumonia, radang telinga tengah otitis media, perdarahan, seperti perdarahan rahim, luka berdarah dan mimisan, diare, disentri mulas kolik, muntah, perut kembung, keseleo, pegal linu, mencegah kehamilan, badan lelah sehabis bekerja berat, produksi air seni sedikit, tumor rahim dan. A partial listing of the published research on ageratum is shown below. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin.
This study reports for the first time on the use of ethanolic extract of ageratum conyzoides in women with breast myiasis. Ageratum conyzoides database file in the tropical plant. Asteracees is a wellknown medicinal plant that has been used in several countries for treating various diseases including diabetes mellitus lavergne and vera, 1989. Ageratum conyzoides is native to puerto rico and the u. It has become naturalized in north america and has been reported in. Bandotan wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Ageratum conyzoides has also been cultivated in fiji and australia and is now reported to have escaped and become invasive in several habitats kaur et al. Ageratum is derived from the greek a geras, meaning nonaging, referring to the longevity of. This tropical species appears to be a valuable agricultural resource. Letakan diantara beberapa halaman yang dobel dan sertakan dalam setiap jenis catatan yang dibuat untuk tanaman tersebut. Full publication details for this name can be found in ipni. A total of fifty rural women were examined ages 1862 years old and 17. Ageratum conyzoides is primarily a weed of disturbed areas and agricultural lands.
Paper open access synthesis of nio nanoparticles via green. Goat weed or white weed is a member of the family asteraceae, also known as sunflower family. Asteraceae is an aromatic, annual herb and cosmopolitan weed commonly known as billygoat weed or goat weed and is typically found in cultivated fields and other disturbed ecosystems. Chloroform and methanol base extraction involved three major processes, using the continuous alcohol extraction method with. Widodo gp, sukandar ey, adyana jk 2008 a coumarin from ageratum leaves ageratum conyzoides l. Morphoanatomical study of ageratum conyzoides core. Compositae aerial parts at flowering stage exhibited strong larvicidal activity against the asian tiger mosquito, aedes albopictus. The growth and aflatoxin production of the toxigenic strain aspergillus parasiticus was completely inhibited by essential oil.
The major constituents were 6demethoxyageratochromene precocene i 80. Biology and management of tropical whiteweed ageratum. It grows particularly well and forms dense populations where soil fertility is high, but can survive and reproduce in lowfertility soils. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The herb is distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. Ageratum conyzoides name synonyms ageratum album hort. Klasifikasi dan morfologi bandotan ageratum conyzoides l. Plants profile for ageratum conyzoides tropical whiteweed. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 4fae612edba248ee84b9e5c653eee6 with original publication details. The leaf, stem, root, and flower of ageratum conyzoides was used to evaluate its chemical profile. Phytochemical constituents and ethnopharmacological. Ponchang apollos wuyep1, hannatu dawa musa2, grace chiemeka ezemokwe1, davou dung nyam1 and michael davou silagyang1 1department of plant science and technology, faculty of natural sciences, university of jos, nigeria. Di laboratorium oleh nurhudiman kubis merupakan tanaman sayuran yang banyak dibudidayakan oleh petani di indonesia. Asteraceae is an invasive aromatic herb with immense ther.
The record derives from ticadata supplied on 20120211which reports it as an acceptedname record 4fae612edba248ee84b9e5c653eee6 with original publication details. Extracts and their antifungal activity against virulent aspergillus spp. It invades forest, woodland, grassland, cultivated land, riparian zones banks of watercourses, wetlands and coastal dunes. Terna semusim ini berasal dari amerika tropis, khususnya brasil, akan tetapi telah lama masuk dan meliar di wilayah nusantara. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. International journal of biodiversity and conservation vol. Ageratum conyzoides billygoatweed, chick weed, goatweed, whiteweed is native to tropical america, especially brazil, and considered an invasive weed in many other regions. The species has been studied widely owing to its biological properties and its potential application in medicine and agriculture. It only happens rarely and it is probably eaten mainly for its supposed medicinal benefits by nursing mothers who believe it helps to increase their milk flow. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Chemical profilesof leaf, stem, root and flower of ageratum. Bandotan ageratum conyzoides adalah sejenis gulma pertanian anggota suku asteraceae.
Ageratum conyzoides is a weed distributed in many tropical and. Ac is an annual herbaceous plant with a long history of traditional medicinal uses in many countries in the world, especially in the tropical and subtropical regions. Antiaflatoxigenic and antioxidant activity of an essential. Phytochemical constituents and ethnopharmacological properties of.
The stem is cylindrical and is covered with short, white hairs. Bandotan tergolong ke dalam tumbuhan gulma terna semusim, tumbuh berbaring dipermukaan tanah dan ada pula yang tegak, tingginya kurang lebih 3090 cm, dan bercabang. The studied samples showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids and some constituents of flavonoids, tannins, saponins, glycosides, resins, phenols, asphytochemicals whileproteins, carbohydrate and its reducing forms were present as. Evaluation of larvicidal activity of the essential ageratum. Anticancer and antiradical scavenging activity of ageratum. Asteraceae is an invasive aromatic herb with immense therapeutic importance. Ageratum conyzoides is an erect, herbaceous annual, 30 to 80 cm tall. The record derives from tica which reports it as an accepted name record 4fae612edba248ee84b9e5c653eee6 with original publication details. Ageratum conyzoides commonly grows in the proximity of habitation, thrives in any garden and agricultural soils and is very common in disturbed sites and degraded areas. So far, the claims of ageratum conyzoides l antidiabetic effect. Ageratum conyzoides is a annual growing to 1 m 3ft 3in. Untuk menghasilkan produksi yang maksimal pada budidaya tanaman. It is in leaf from may to october, in flower from july to september. Ageratum humile salisb ageratum latifolium cav ageratum meridanum v.
521 483 1578 234 719 971 427 1062 283 136 1320 1328 1242 1370 571 1594 363 1565 115 473 450 142 1245 789 178 556 993 125 669 967 143